India is all set to witness a rare celestial phenomenon, the next solar eclipse, also known as Surya Grahan, on 12th August 2023. This eclipse is the first total solar eclipse that will be visible in India after almost a decade. A solar eclipse occurs when the moon passes between the sun and the earth, casting a shadow on the earth’s surface. This phenomenon is considered to be an auspicious event in Hindu mythology and is often associated with various religious beliefs and practices.
Here are some important facts that you need to know about the upcoming solar eclipse in India:
1. Total Solar Eclipse: The solar eclipse that will occur on 12th August 2023 is a total solar eclipse, which means that the moon will completely block the sun’s disk, casting a shadow on the earth’s surface. The total eclipse will be visible from a narrow band of the earth’s surface, which includes parts of the northeastern states of India, including Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, and Sikkim.
2. Duration of the Eclipse: The total solar eclipse will last for around 2 minutes and 9 seconds, making it one of the longest solar eclipses of the 21st century. The partial eclipse, which will be visible from other parts of India, will last for around 3 hours and 45 minutes.
3. Precautions to Take: It is essential to take some precautions during a solar eclipse to avoid any damage to your eyesight. It is advisable not to look directly at the sun during the eclipse, even if you are wearing sunglasses. Special eclipse glasses or filters can be used to view the eclipse safely.
4. Religious Significance: In Hindu mythology, a solar eclipse is considered an auspicious event, and many religious rituals and practices are associated with it. It is believed that taking a dip in holy rivers during the eclipse can wash away sins and bring good fortune.
5. Scientific Significance: Apart from its religious significance, solar eclipses are also of great scientific importance. Scientists use solar eclipses to study the sun’s corona, which is the outermost layer of the sun’s atmosphere. During a total solar eclipse, the corona becomes visible, making it easier for scientists to study its properties.
In conclusion, the upcoming solar eclipse in India is a rare celestial event that holds great significance both in terms of religious beliefs and scientific research. It is essential to take all necessary precautions while viewing the eclipse to avoid any harm to your eyesight. So, mark your calendars for 12th August 2023 and get ready to witness this spectacular event.