Ahoi Ashtami is a popular Hindu festival celebrated by mothers for the well-being and longevity of their children. This festival falls on the eighth day of the Hindu month of Kartik, which usually occurs in the month of October or November. It is observed primarily in the northern parts of India, especially among the Punjabi and Haryanvi communities.
The word Ahoi is derived from the word ‘Ahoi Mata’, which refers to the mother who fasts on this day for the well-being of her children. Ashtami means the eighth day of the lunar fortnight. The festival is also known as Ahoi Ashtami Vrat or Ahoi Vrat.
Customs and Beliefs Associated with Ahoi Ashtami:
1. Fasting: On Ahoi Ashtami, mothers observe a day-long fast from sunrise to moonrise. They abstain from consuming food and water during this period as a mark of devotion and prayer for the well-being of their children.
2. Preparation: The day before Ahoi Ashtami, mothers clean and decorate their homes with rangoli, flowers, and lights. They also prepare special dishes such as puris, kheer, and halwa to break their fast after sighting the moon.
3. Ahoi Mata Katha: On the day of Ahoi Ashtami, mothers gather together to recite the Ahoi Mata Katha, which narrates the story of a mother who unknowingly killed a baby mouse and suffered the loss of all her children. By observing the Ahoi Ashtami fast, mothers seek forgiveness for any unintentional harm caused to their children.
4. Puja: Mothers perform a special puja on Ahoi Ashtami by offering prayers to Ahoi Mata and seeking her blessings for the well-being and prosperity of their children. They also draw the image of Ahoi Mata on the wall using turmeric and vermillion.
5. Moon Sighting: The fast is broken after sighting the moon in the evening. Mothers offer prayers to the moon and then break their fast by consuming the special dishes prepared for the occasion.
FAQs:
Q: Is Ahoi Ashtami only celebrated by mothers?
A: While Ahoi Ashtami is primarily observed by mothers, other family members also participate in the festivities and offer prayers for the well-being of their children.
Q: Can pregnant and breastfeeding women observe the fast on Ahoi Ashtami?
A: Pregnant and breastfeeding women are exempted from observing the fast on Ahoi Ashtami. They can participate in the rituals and prayers without fasting.
Q: What are the significance and benefits of observing the Ahoi Ashtami fast?
A: Observing the Ahoi Ashtami fast is believed to bring blessings, happiness, and prosperity to the family. It is also believed to protect children from harm and ensure their well-being.
Q: Can the Ahoi Ashtami fast be broken if one is unable to sight the moon?
A: In case of cloudy weather or any other reason preventing the sighting of the moon, the fast can be broken after performing the evening prayers and seeking the blessings of Ahoi Mata.
In conclusion, Ahoi Ashtami is a festival that celebrates the bond between a mother and her children. It is a day of prayer, devotion, and fasting observed for the well-being and prosperity of the family. The customs and beliefs associated with Ahoi Ashtami reflect the deep-rooted values and traditions of the Hindu culture. It is a time for families to come together, seek blessings, and express gratitude for the gift of motherhood.